Learning & Optimization
for Autonomous Intelligent
Networked Systems.

I develop mathematical foundations and algorithms with provable guarantees for practical intelligent networked systems that learn safely, adapt efficiently, and coordinate under uncertainty.

Portrait of Ming Shi

Ming Shi

Assistant Professor

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University at Buffalo,
The State University of New York

Modeling · Learning Theory · Optimization · Intelligent Networked Systems

Theory that guides intelligent systems

Explore My Research

Modeling, learning, and optimization for decisions with provable performance and safety guarantees.

Research →

Big Picture & Overview

Three connected questions shape my research on autonomous intelligent networked systems.

Can a system learn safely?

Learning under hard constraints on each action, including when agents interact.

Key Contributions & Papers

Near-optimal safe reinforcement learning, non-convex safety certification, and coupled-agent learning. Our NeurIPS work recombines local safety certificates and uses optimistic Bellman planning within certified safe policies. Its safety and regret guarantees depend on the paper’s stated assumptions.

When is change worth its cost?

Online decisions that weigh performance against switching, reconfiguration, and resource costs.

Key Contributions & Papers

Competitive online optimization, switching-aware learning, and resource provisioning. In the studied adversarial bandit model with switching costs, allowing two arms to be selected per round improves the achievable dependence of regret on the time horizon T from Θ(T2/3) to O(√T), without full-information feedback.

Research Vision & Impact

From mathematical foundations to dependable autonomy and digital infrastructure.

My long-term goal is to unite safety, information, and adaptation in one mathematical framework for networked intelligence.

  • Safe autonomyCoordinate interacting agents while respecting hard safety constraints.
  • Adaptive networksAllocate communication and computing resources as demand and operating costs change.
  • Dependable edge AIKeep models useful while balancing information freshness, updates, and resource limits.
A decision loop connecting observation, safety certification, actions, and adaptation around mathematical guarantees.
A research agenda linking information, safety, and resources.
Scientific Foundations & Next Questions

The linked papers establish mathematical guarantees and evaluate algorithms numerically, providing foundations for these application goals. Current questions include safe coordination with limited communication, selective observation, and decision-aware model updates across cloud platforms, edge servers, and end devices.

In the NeurIPS model, a known safe fallback supports safety during exploration, but sublinear regret also requires the stated safety-margin, information-coverage, and planning assumptions. Communication restrictions can limit the best achievable safe value.

Research →
Academic background

Employment & Education

Teaching & MentoringOptimization, networking, and independent research

I mentor student-led research and teach Convex Optimization (EE 441/541) and Principles of Networking (EE 434/534) at UB, connecting mathematical foundations with engineering judgment.

Outreach & K–12 EducationMaking mathematical ideas tangible for young learners and teachers

Through National Grid K–12 teacher engagement and high-school research mentoring, I connect mathematical modeling, AI, and engineering with learning beyond the university.

ServiceUniversity leadership, research forums, and peer review

My service includes co-chairing the SEAS AI Cluster, serving on the ECE Tenure and Promotion Guideline Committee, conference leadership, and peer review across learning, optimization, and networking.

Beyond ResearchPhotography & Maomi

Outside research, I enjoy photography and spending time with my cat, Maomi. A few quiet moments, through my lens.

Select a photograph for a larger view.

Original photographs credited to Ming Shi are © Ming Shi. All rights reserved. For reuse permissions, please contact me. Copyright & Image Reuse →